Effect of salvianolic acid B on intermittent high glucose induced JNK activation and INS-1 cell apoptosis
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2017.01.013
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:丹酚酸B对间歇性高糖诱导的JNK活化和INS-1细胞凋亡的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shuguo ZHENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuanmei ZHU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shanjun TAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Haowen ZHENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Younan REN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mengqiu ZHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jieren YANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuanjie WU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		salvianolic acid B;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		INS-1 cells;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		type 2 diabetes;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		intermittent high glucose;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		JNK;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		apoptosis
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
	            		
	            		 2017;33(1):68-73
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Aim To investigate the effect of salvianolic acid B (Sal B)on c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)ac-tivation and apoptosis of INS-1 cells induced by inter-mittent high glucose.Methods INS-1 cells were pre-incubated with Sal B for 24 h,followed by exposure to intermittent high glucose (IHG,11.1 mmol·L-1 12 h,33. 3 mmol·L-1 12 h)for 72 h.Cell viability was assessed by MTT assay and cell apoptosis was evalua-ted by flow cytometry.Glucose induced insulin secre-tion capacity and intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS)contents were measured by enzyme linked im-munosorbent assay (ELISA)and a fluorescent probe DCFH-DA,respectively.Levels of JNK activation and PDX-1 protein expression were determined by Western blot analysis.Results Sal B significantly alleviated IHG-induced cell injury and apoptosis,with glucose induced insulin secretion capacity improved evidently (P<0.05 or P<0.01).Preincubation with Sal B no-tably decreased intracellular ROS and JNK activation in INS-1 cells,while the level of PDX-1 protein was in-creased markedly (P<0.05 or P<0.01 ).Conclu-sion Sal B is capable of ameliorating IHG-induced cell injury and apoptosis in INS-1 cells,which might be derived from suppression of JNK activation and up-regulation of PDX-1 protein expression.