The protective effects of different doses of fasudil on hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats with cirrhosis
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-631X.2016.12.015
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:不同剂量法舒地尔对肝硬化大鼠肝脏缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaopeng HONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Genglong ZHU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jian LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Borun ZHUANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jiafan CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Baimeng ZHANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Liver cirrhosis,experimental;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Reperfusion injury;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Fasudil
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of General Surgery
	            		
	            		 2016;31(12):1038-1041
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To investigate the protective effects of different doses of fasudil on hepatic ischemia/reperfussion (I/R) injury in rats with liver cirrhosis.Methods Cirrhosis was induced in rats by subcutaneous injection of 60% carbon tetrachloride (CC14) corn oil solution (0.4 ml/100 g) twice a week for twelve weeks.Five percent of alcohol was given intermittently in drinking water.Then 40 cirrhotic rats were randomized into 4 groups.In sham group,sham operation was performed.In I/R group A and B,whole rat livers were subjected to warm ischemia by clamping the hepatic artery and portal vein for 30 min.In group A,the selected rats were pretreated with low-dose fasudil 1 mg/kg (intraperitoneal injection) 30 min before the induction of ischemia,and in group B,with high-dose 10 mg/kg.The serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and endothelin-1 (ET-1),and the liver tissue superoxide dismutase (SOD)activity,malondialdehyde (MDA) content,the expression of HIF-1a (hypoxia-inducible fador-1a) were measured after reperfusion for 6 hours.Hepatic pathologic changes were observed under microscope.Results Compared with I/R group,the serum ALT,AST,ET-1 levels,MDA content and the expression of HIF-1 a were markedly decreased in group B,while the SOD activity significantly increased (P < 0.05).And the pathologic changes were less severe in group B.Conclusion The high-dose fasudil markedly lessened the expression of HIF-1a,up-regulated the concentration of SOD,and lowered the levels of MDA and ET-1,protecting against heoatic ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats with liver cirrhosis.