Analysis on relationship between HBV precore/core promoter region and the liver histological changes in ;HBeAg negative CHB patients
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2016.14.028
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:HBV前C/C基因启动子区变异与HBeAg阴性CHB患者肝组织病理变化的关系
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Baolin LIAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Siwei LIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Weilie CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huiyuan LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Keng CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lieer LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Haiyan SHI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		HBV;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		PC/core promoter region;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Mutation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Liver fibrosis
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			The Journal of Practical Medicine
	            		
	            		 2016;32(14):2347-2350
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To investigate the relationship between HBV mutations in the precore (PC)/core promoter region and the liver histological changes in HBeAg negative CHB patients. Method A total of 71 HBeAg negative CHB patients with liver biopsy from April 2012 to Dec 2013 were enrolled. DNA was extracted from blood serum, then the HBV S gene and PC/core promoter region were amplified by semi-nested PCR and sequenced. The relationship between significant liver histological changes and viral factors were analyzed by Logistic regression analysis. Results The incidence of significant necroinflammation (15.8% vs. 27.3%, χ2 =1.398, P = 0.237) and significant fibrosis (71.1% vs. 84.4%, χ2= 1.926, P = 0.165) were found to be similar between patients infected with HBV genotype B and genotype C . By Logistic regression analysis including risk factors of age, sex, HBV genotype and mutations (T1753V,A1762T/G1764A,A1846T and G1896A), the A1762T/G1764A mutation in HBV associated with significant necroinflammation (OR = 4.296, P = 0.037), while factors of age, sex, genotype and other mutation were not associated with significant liver histological changes. (all P > 0.05). Conclusion Mutation in PC/core promoter region of HBV may act as a marker to evaluate the liver histological changes.