Prevention Efficiency of Spanishneedles Herb Eye Drops on Rabbit Model with Dry Eye Syndrome in Peri-menopause
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3870/j.issn.1004-0781.2016.07.002
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:鬼针草滴眼液治疗兔围绝经期干眼症的实验?
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yi SHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Peihong HU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ying ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yunyan LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chonggang PEI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Guiping GAO
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Spanishneedles herb eye drops;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Dry eye syndrome;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Peri-menopause
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Herald of Medicine
	            		
	            		 2016;35(7):688-692
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To investigate the prevention efficiency of spanishneedles herb eye drops on rabbit model with dry eye syndrome caused by sex hormones decline in peri-menopause. Methods Totally 26 rabbits ( 26 right eyes) with dry eye model were studied,and divided into two groups:group A ( the control group, n=12) and group B ( the spanishneedles herb eye drops group, n=12) ,another two rabbits were used as normal control.The Schirmer I tests (SIT), and corneal fluorescein ( FL) were detected, and the total protein content in tear, amylase activity, lactoferrin and lysozyme contents were measured and confocal scanning microscopy were performed at pre-therapy and 1 week,2 weeks,1 month,2 months after therapy,respectively. Results There were no significant difference in the total proteins,lysozyme,lactoferrin and amylase activity between two groups at pre-therapy (P>0.05).After 2 months treatment, there were statistical differences in all items of group A(P<0.05), and SIT, FL in group B(P<0.05).There were significant differences in all indexes between group A and B at 1 wk,2wk,1mo,2mo after therapy.After 2 months treatment,the mean numbers of corneal basal cell in the group B were significantly lower(3 452±422)than those in the group A ( 4 104 ± 568 ) ( P<0. 05 ) . The mean numbers of the inflammatory cells in the group B ( 42 ± 18 ) were significantly lower than those in the group A(208±69)( P<0.05). Conclusion Spanishneedles herb eye drops has significant prevention effect on dry eye syndrome caused by sex hormones decline in peri-menopause.