Effect of Butylphthalide Injection on Neural Protection in Focal Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion Rats
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2016.01.007
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:丁苯酞注射液对局灶性脑缺血再灌注大鼠的脑保护作用及机制
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiuqin ZHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wenjing MAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shiying LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jinxia ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yonggui HE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hong YU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Bin LIU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		cerebral ischemia-reperfuson;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Butylphthalide;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		apoptosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		silent information regulation 2 homolog 1;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		peroxisome prolifera-tor-activated receptorγcoactivator-1α
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
	            		
	            		 2016;22(1):32-37
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To observe the neural protection of 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP) injection in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion rats. Methods 160 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into sham group (n=10), ischemia-reperfusion group (IR group, n=50), high-dose NBP treatment group (high-dose group, n=50), middle-dose NBP treatment group (middle-dose group, n=25) and low-dose NBP treatment group (low-dose group, n=25). The later 4 groups were occluded the middle cerebral artery for 2 hours and reperfused. The sham group was sacrificed 24 hours after operation, and the other groups at 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours after reperfusion, in which 5 of them were stained with TdT mediated dUTP Nick End Labeling (TUNEL) to observe the neuronal apoptosis, and immunohistochemistry to observe the expression of silent information regulation 2 homolog 1 (SIRT1) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptorγcoactivator-1α(PGC-1α);the other 5 of sham group, IR group and high-dose group were observed with quantitative real-time PCR of SIRT1 and PGC-1α. Results Compared with the IR group, the number of apoptotic cells decreased and the SIRT1 and PGC-1αpositive cells increased in all NBP groups at each time (F>160.60, P<0.001), and it was the least of apoptotic cells and most of SIRT1 and PGC-1α positive cells in the high-dose group (P<0.05), while there was significant difference between the low-dose group and the middle-dose group, excluding 6 hours after reper-fusion (P<0.05). Compared with IR group, the expression of SIRT1 and PGC-1αmRNA increased in the high-dose group at each time (t>4.13, P<0.01). Conclusion NBP can protect brain from apoptosis in focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion rats, which may relate to more ex-pression of SIRT1 and PGC-1α.