Relationship Between the Changes of Cardiovascular Health Indicator and Arteriosclerosis in Middle and Elder Population
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2016.02.009
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:中老年人群心血管健康指标变化与动脉僵硬度的关系
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xin DU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yan LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ying ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jihong SHI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhe HUANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chenrui ZHU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huiying LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaoming WEI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Liming LIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hailiang XIONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chunpeng JI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shouling WU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Cardiovascular system;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		State of health;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Arteriosclerosis
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Circulation Journal
	            		
	            		 2016;31(2):137-141
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective: To investigate the changes of cardiovascular health indicator and arteriosclerosis in middle and elder population. 
 Methods: A total of 4190 subjects with the average age of (49.78 ± 9.74) years by 3 physical examinations in Kailuan group from 2006 to 2011 were randomly stratiifed for arm ankle arterial pulse wave velocity (baPWV) examination. According to 7 AHA cardiovascular health indicators of non-smoking, normal BMI, active excise, healthy diet, normal cholesterol, blood pressure and fasting blood glucose, each indicator had 3 conditions as ideal, general and poor by scores of 2, 1 and 0 respectively. Based on the 1st and 3rd physical examinations, the changes of cardiovascular health scores (△CHS), the subjects were divided into 8 groups as△CHS≤-4,-3,-2,-1, 0, 1, 2 and△CHS≥3, n=241, 368, 611, 855, 911, 647, 354 and 203 respectively. The impacts of△CHS on baPWV values were studied by liner and Logistic regression analyses. 
 Results: As△CHS increased by △CHS ≤ -4, -3,-2,-1,0,1, 2 and△CHS ≥ 3, the baPWV values were decreased accordingly by cm/s as (1590.78 ± 17.93), (1566.4 ± 14.5), (1552.83 ± 11.25), (1536.59 ± 9.51), (1508.85 ± 9.21), (1499.81 ± 10.93), (1485.92 ± 14.82) and (1475.85 ± 19.57) respectively. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that with adjusted confounding factors, as△CHS increasing 1 score, baPWV increasing 15.58 cm/s (B=15.58, P<0.001). Logistic regression analysis indicated that with adjusted confounding factors, as△CHS increasing 1 score, the risk for arteriosclerosis occurrence was decreased by 14%(OR=0.86, 95%CI 0.83-0.90). 
 Conclusion: △CHS was negatively related to baPWV in middle and elder subjects, improving cardiovascular health indicator may decrease arteriosclerosis occurrence.