Vasodilatory effect of Ferulic acid on in-vitro rat coronary artery
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2016.04.022
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:阿魏酸对离体大鼠冠状动脉的舒张作用及机制探讨
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Longmei FANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaomin HOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Rong YANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Fangwen FAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zefang HE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Meng SHI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mingsheng ZHANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		FA;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		in vitro coronary artery;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		vasodilator effect;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		mechanism;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		vascular ring;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		K+ channel;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Ca2+channel
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
	            		
	            		 2016;32(4):554-558
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Aim To investigate the vasodilatory effect of Ferulic acid on in vitro rat coronary artery and its possible mechanism. Methods By using the mi-crovessel tension recorder system, the vasodilatory effect of FA on resting and contractin-vitro rat coronary artery was determined;the influence of endothelial in-tegrity to FA-induced vasorelaxation was observed; the relationship of FA on [ Ca2+] ex-influx-induced and [ Ca2+] in-efflux-induced contractions was discussed;the mechanism of vasodilatory effect of FA was ex-plored by applying the inhibitors of KCa(TEA),KATP channel ( Gli ) , KIR channel ( BaCl2 ) , KV ( 4-AP ) , NOS( L-NAME) and COX( Indo) . Results FA had no effect on the resting tension of in vitro rat coronary artery. FA dilated the in-vitro rat coronary artery pre-treated with KCl ( 60 mmol · L-1 ) , U46619 ( 1 μmol · L-1 ) and PE ( 10μmol · L-1 ) in a concentration-dependent fashion ( P < 0. 05 ) . FA inhibited the [ Ca2+] ex-influx-induced and [ Ca2+] in-efflux-in-duced contractions significantly ( P <0. 05 ) . 4-AP ( 1 mmol· L-1 ) restrained the diastolic function of FA, while TEA, Gli, BaCl2、L-NAME, Indo had no obvious effect ( P >0. 05 ) . Conclusion The diastolic func-tion could be related to the activation of KV channel on vascular smooth muscle cells, the free Ca2+ from Sar-coplasmic reticulum cells and blockade extracellular Calcium channel do not depend on KCa, KATP, KIR channel, nor the endothelial function.