Effect and Mechanism of Zacopride on Vasodilatation of Isolated Coronary Arterial Rings in Experimental Rats
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2015.12.019
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:扎考比利对大鼠离体冠状动脉环的舒张作用及其机制
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chengfang LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jin WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yu LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Rongli HE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Weiguo ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Longgang NIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Bowei WU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Zacopride;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Coronary artery;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Vasodilatation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Inwardly-rectifying potassium Channels
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Circulation Journal
	            		
	            		 2015;(12):1212-1215
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective: To investigate the effect with its possible mechanisms of zacopride on vasodilatation of isolated coronary arterial rings in experimental rats. 
 Methods: The tension of vasodilatation of isolated coronary arterial rings of male SD rats was recorded by Powerlab and DMT system. The rats were divided into 4 groups: +Endo (vehicle) group, +Endo (zacopride) group and -Endo (vehicle) group, –Endo (zacopride) group.n=6 in each group. The vasodilatation effects of zacopride on KCl (60 mmol/L) and U46619 (10-6 mol/L) pre-constricted arterial ring were recorded; the effects of different agents on zacopride caused vasodilatation were studied. 
 Results: In both +Endo (zacopride) and –Endo (zacopride) groups, zacopride showed a dose dependent vasodilatation effect on coronary ring pre-constricted by KCl and U46619. The maximum vasodilatation effect of zacopride in KCl treated+Endo (zacopride) group was (90.15 ± 6.38) %, in U46619 treated-Endo (zacopride) group was (81.67 ± 4.97 ) %; the maximum vasodilatation effect of zacopride in KCl treated-Endo (zacopride) group was (85.48±5.04) %, in U46619 treated–Endo (zacopride) group was (79.65 ± 3.51) %, compared to each corresponding vehicle group, allP<0.05. The inhibitor of IK1 channel, BaCl2 could signiifcantly reduce the vasodilatation effect of zacopride in KCl and U46619 pre-constricted coronary ring,P<0.05. However, the inhibitor of eNOS (L-NAME), the blocker of KCa channel (TEA), blocker of Kv channel (4-AP) and blocker of KATP channel (Glib) had no such signiifcant effects, allP>0.05. 
 Conclusion: Zacopride had vasodilatation effect on coronary arterial ring which was pre-constricted by KCl and U46619, which might be related to the channel of IK1.