Multicenter study on incidences of catheter-associated urinary tract infection in different kinds of intensive care units
10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2015.08.010
- VernacularTitle:不同类型 ICU 导尿管相关尿路感染发病率多中心研究
- Author:
Lili CHENG
;
Xiuyue ZHANG
;
Hongyan YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
healthcare-associated infection;
intensive care unit;
catheter-associated urinary tract infection
- From:
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
2015;(8):548-552
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To improve health care workers’(HCWs)infection prevention and control consciousness through carrying out catheter-associated urinary tract infection(CAUTI)prevention and control project,and imple-ment prevention and control measures in practical work.Methods Diagnostic criteria of CAUTI issued by the U.S. Centers for Disease Prevention and Control/National Healthcare Safety Network were adopted,from October 2013 to September 2014,monitoring was conducted on CAUTI in patients with indwelling urinary catheters for >2 con-secutive days at different types of ICUs in hospitals participated in the project .Results A total of 14 124 CAUTI cases were collected,410 patients developed CAUTI,urinary catheter usage rate was 79.33%(203 114/256 042), incidence of CAUTI was 2.02‰(410/203 114),urine specimen detection rate was 46.52%(6 570 /14 124).The detection rate of urine specimens increased from 37.24% (the fourth quarter of 2013)to 49.76% (the third quarter of 2014).Of prevention measures,the difference in the indication of catheterization was significantly different(P <0.01).Conclusion Through the development of competence building project of healthcare-associated infection pre-vention and control,prevention and control of CAUTI has achieved good intervention effect.
