MR experiments study on the brain of cynomolgus of diabetic models
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3321/j.issn:1003-3289.2009.10.005
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:食蟹猴糖尿病模型脑部MR检查的实验研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yingru SONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wei YE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhongkui HUANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiahong TENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yu ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chunlin ZOU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Diabetes mellitus;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Macaca fascicularis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Magnetic resonance spectroscopy
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
	            		
	            		 2009;25(10):1745-1748
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To investigate the value of MRI and~1H-MRS in diagnosis of early stage of diabetic encephalopathy by detecting regional metabolite in cynomolgus diabetes models. Methods Five pathogen-free male adolescent cynomolgus were made type 1 diabetes mellitus models (T1DM) by intravenous injection of streptozotocin (STZ) (100 mg/kg), and the reliability and stability of the modes were assessed with long term follow-up of blood glucose and intravenous glucose tolerance tests. MRI and ~1H-MRS were performed to evaluate the volume, signal intensity and metabolic ratios of NAA/Cr, mI/Cr and Cho/Cr at hippocampus, lateral temporal lobe and occipital lobe 3 years after model establishment. Cortisol in serum was detected with immunoradiometric assay. In addition, 5 normal adult cynomolgus monkeys were selected in the control group and accepted the same examination above. Results ①Intravenous administration of STZ could made stable T1DM monkey model. ②Only mI/Cr ratio increased at hippocampus of diabetic monkeys compared to the control group (P<0.05). ③There was no statistical difference of cortisol in serum between the diabetic group and the control group (P>0.05). Conclusion ~1H-MRS may detect the metabolic changes of the hippocampus in STZ-induced diabetic adolescent cynomolgus monkeys and may contributes to the early diagnosis of diabetic encephalopathy.