Quantitative structure-activity relationship of synthetic pyrethroids and antibody activity
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1000-484X.2015.02.014
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:拟除虫菊酯类农药-抗体活性定量构效关系研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiujin CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sihai HAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chuanlai XU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jinying GUO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Guoyan REN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Daomin LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Songbiao LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuze HOU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Synthetic pyrethroids;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Structure descriptors;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Antibody activity;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Quantitative structure-activity relationship
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Immunology
	            		
	            		 2015;(2):204-209
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective:To research on the immune recognition mechanism of synthetic pyrethroids and generic specific antibody.Methods:We studied on quantitative structure-activity relationship ( QSAR ) of synthetic pyrethroids and their analogs as well as antibody activity ( IC50:fifty percent inhibition concentration ) using stepwise multiple linear regression method.Based on calculating structure descriptors of synthetic pyrethroids and their analogs , two-demensional QSAR ( 2D-QSAR ) model was established.The main factors affecting antibody activity were screened using 2D-QSAR,and predictive ability of QSAR models were evaluated by the method of leave-one-out( LOO) cross-validation.Meanwhile, the structure parameters of synthetic pyrethroid fragments were calculated and then analyzed using partial least squares ( PLS) assay.And then hologram QSAR ( H-QSAR) model was constructed on molecular substructure and antibody activity.The fragments contribution to antibody activity were illustrated by encoding different colors.Results:Decision coefficent (R2) of 2D-QSAR model and HQSAR model were 0.920 and 0.917 individually,cross-validation coefficient ( Q2 ) of two QSAR models were 0.875 and 0.660 respectively ,which showed two models had good predictive abil-ity.The result from 2D-QSAR model was also obtained that smaller was hydrophobicity of pyrethroids , easier was recognized by antibody.In addition,the optimum HQSAR model was constructed after we tried many combinations of these parameters .The fragment size in optimum HQSAR model was between 4 to 10,a hologram length was 61,optimum principle component was 4,and the fragment type of B/C/Ch was selected.However ,the fingerprint encoded results of synthetic pyrethroids weren′t consistent completely with exper-imental IC50 values.Conclusion:Hydrophobicity of synthetic pyrethroids is the largest correlation factors in antibody recognization .