Promoting effects of Guavenoic acid (GA)on proliferation,insulin synthesis and secretion in INS-1 cells and their mechanism
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2014.12.013
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:番石榴酸对 INS-1胰岛β细胞增殖、胰岛素合成与分泌的促进作用及其机制分析
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kaihe YE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jingru WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jinjin MA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaokang WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaoqi ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wencai YE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chunling YE
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Guavenoic acid;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		INS-1 βcells;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		prolifera-tion;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		insulin synthesis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		insulin secretion;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		gene expres-sion
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
	            		
	            		 2014;(12):1681-1687
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Aim To investigate the effects of Guaveno-ic acid (GA)on proliferation,insulin synthesis and secretion in INS-1 cells and their possible mechanism. Methods INS-1 βcells were cultured in vitro.Control group,medium group,model group,drug groups and positive group were set.INS-1 cells were treated with GA (0.3,1 ,3,1 0,30 nmol·L -1 )for 48 h.The cell proliferation was tested by MTT assay.Acid-alco-hol was used to extract the insulin in the cells and the amount of insulin synthesis of INS-1 cells was tested by RIA.5.6,1 6.7 mmol·L -1 glucose was used to chal-lenge INS-1 cells for 1 h to the insulin secretion model (BIS and GSIS)was tested,and the insulin secretion of INS-1 cells was tested via RIA.The mRNA expres-sion of insulin gene,PDX-1 and MafA was tested by q-PCR.Results Compared with medium group,GA could promote the proliferation of INS-1 cells signifi-cantly (P <0.01 )and promote the synthesis of insulin in INS-1 cells significantly (P <0.01 ).GA(0.3 ~30 nmol· L -1 )could promote the BIS,GSIS of INS-1 cells significantly (P <0.05 or P <0.01 ).GA (3,30 nmol·L -1 )could up-regulate the mRNA expression of insulin gene,PDX-1 ,MafA in INS-1 cells signifi-cantly (P <0.01 ).Conclusions GA could signifi-cantly improve the proliferation of INS-1 cells and pro-mote the insulin synthesis and secretion of INS-1 cells, which may be associated with up-regulation of insulin gene,PDX-1 ,MafA mRNA expression.