Etiology and clinical characteristics of infectious mononucleosis-like syn-drome
10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2014.07.008
- VernacularTitle:传染性单核细胞增多综合征的病原学及临床特点
- Author:
Shengping XIAO
;
Simao FU
;
Yuling LIU
;
Guilan WANG
;
Xiaohong HUANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
infectious mononucleosis-like syndrome;
child;
etiology;
clinical characteristic
- From:
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
2014;(7):408-410
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the etiology and clinical characteristics of infectious mononucleosis-like syndrome (IMLS).Methods Eighty-seven children with IMLS in a hospital from January 2006 to September 2013 were per-formed pathogenic detection,then clinical features were summarized and analyzed.Results The top 5 pathogens in IMLS were Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP,n=20 ),cytomegalovirus (CMV,n=13),simplex herpes virus(HSV, n=11),Chlamydia (CP,n=11),and parvovirus B19 (Hpv B19,n=9 ),clinical manifestations of all kinds of dis-eases were similar,but the occurrence rates were slightly different.MP infection were mainly fever,hepatospleno-megaly,and lymphadenopathy,and most were associated with respiratory complications(including laryngitis,bron-chitis,and pneumonia),CMV infection were also showed fever and hepatosplenomegaly,but the latter was more ob-vious;rubella patients didn’t appear skin rash,but the other symptoms were obvious.Conclusion Etiologies of in-fectious mononucleosis-like syndrome are varied,MP infection is most common,the next is CMV.Pathogens should be ascertained to provide theoretical basis of treatment.
