The use of iterative reconstruction technique in low-dose CT angiography of renal artery
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-5098.2014.03.018
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:迭代重建技术在低剂量肾动脉CT血管造影检查中的应用
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Chunlan DENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shunliang XU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shengxiang XIAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hong YANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhan FENG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Renal artery;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Low-dose;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Iterative reconstruction;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Tomography,X-ray computer
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
	            		
	            		 2014;34(3):228-230
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To assess the feasibility of computed tomography angiography (CTA) in renal artery using the iterative reconstruction technique (iDose4) in Brilliance iCT (Philips Ltd.).Methods 90 patients (body weight 60-70 kg) supposed to undergo renal artery CTA were selected and randomly divided into three groups:A(120 kV,120 mAs),B(120 kV,60 mAs) and C(100 kV,100 mAs).CTA images from Group A were obtained using filtered back projection and those from the rest groups were generated by iDose4.Then CT number of renal artery,noise (denoted as standard deviation SD),signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) of images for each group were measured and recorded.Images were post-processed using volume reformation (VR) 3D imaging and image quality were assessed in five-level grade (1-5).Results The five parameters (CT number of renal artery,SD value,SNR,CNR and VR grade) of group A and group B were statistically insignificant (P > 0.05).While SD values of group C were comparable to those of group A and B,the rest four parameters of group C were apparently larger,which was statistically significant (tCT value =-12.326,tSNR =-7.136,tCNR =-7.649,ZVR =-2.690,PVR < 0.05).Conclusions Image quality could still fit the diagnosis requirements using iDose4 when mAs decreased lower than 50%.The image quality increases when radiation dose is halved at 100 kVp kV.