Trans-activator of transcription protein transduction domain mediated cell membrane penetration of HBcAg
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:转录反式激活蛋白转导域介导HBcAg穿透细胞膜的作用
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qingchun PAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Guoqing ZANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yongsheng YU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhenghao TANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wei ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jingchao HAN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Trans-activators;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Transduction,genetic;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Hepatitis B core antigens;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Cell membrane
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases
	            		
	            		 2008;26(6):336-340
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	0bjective To observe the cell membrane penetration of protein transduction domain (PTD)-HBeAg fusion protein in vitro.Methods The sequence of trans-activator of transcription (Tat)-PTD was synthesized and the whole HBcAg gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).Overlap extension PCR was employed to fuse Tat-PTD and whole HBcAg gene.Then the fusion gene was cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pMAL-c2X.The correct vector was transformed into E.coli Rosetta-gamiTM 2(DE3),and the protein was induced by isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside(IPTG).Western blot was used tO identify the protein. Furthermore,the fusion protein PTD-HBcAg was purified by affinity chromatography.HBcAg protein expressed using the same methods was employed as eontr0l.The purified protein was added tO HuH-7 cell culture,then the transduction of PTD-HBcAg and HBcAg in cells were detected by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA).Results The fusion protein was effectively expressed in E. Coli and purified by affinity chromatography.Both purified PTD-HBcAg and HBcAg could be recognized by HBeAg monoclonal antibody in Western blot analysis.IFA visualization showed that PTD-HBeAg could be introduced into HUH-7 ceils while HBcAg only could not be detected in cells.Conclusions PTD-HBcAg fusion protein can be expressed effectively and purified in prokaryotic expression system.PTD could mediate HBcAg penetrating eell membrane into the cells.