Simultaneous bilateral percutaneous nephrolithotomy
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6702.2009.02.010
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:同期双侧经皮肾镜碎石术的安全性及疗效分析
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Fengfu GUO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhiqiang SHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Guangjian WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shanfeng TAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiangfei HE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hongjun LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jianming WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yang LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Fuguang SUN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wenbin ZHU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Percutaneous nephrolithotomy,bilateral;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Kidney calculi
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Urology
	            		
	            		 2009;30(2):100-102
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To discuss the safety and efficacy of simultaneous bilateral percutaneous nephrolithotomy (SBPCNL) for bilateral renal or upper ureteral calculi. Methods Forty-eight cases (26 males, 22 females, 24-57 years )who underwent SBPCNL with pneumatic and ultrasonic power for bilateral renal or upper ureteral calculi were retrospectively reviewed. Clinical data including opera-tion time, blood loss, transfusion rates, length of hospital stay, stone free rate and complications were analyzed. Results The percutaneous renal access was successfully established under ultrasonic guid-ance in all patients. The average operation time was(105±18) rain(range 80-190 min). The average drop in hemoglobin was 21 g/L (range 5-54 g/L), with 5 patients requiring blood transfusion. In 43 patients, a single stage was performed on both sides, while 5 required the second stage PCNL on one side. A single tract was adopted on both sides in 44 patients, while 4 cases of the patients required two tracts on one side. No one required two tracts on both sides or more than one stage on both sides. The stone-clearance rate was 87.5 %. The average hospital stay was 6.5 d. There was no severe complica-tion occurred. Conclusion SBPCNL might be safe and effective for bilateral renal or upper ureteral calculi for selected patients.