Prolonged rat liver allograft survival by in vivo targeting OX40-siRNA OX40-OX40L co-stimulatory cascade blockade
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:靶向OX40基因的siRNA抑制大鼠肝脏移植排斥反应的研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jushan WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Renpin XIA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shichun LU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yi ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jinli LOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ning LI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Liver transplantation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Graft rejection;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		OX40;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		siRNA
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of General Surgery
	            		
	            		 2008;23(7):516-519
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To investigate the effect of blockading OX40-OX40L co-stimulatory signaling on the survival time of liver allograft in rat.Methods siRNA-expression vectors were constructed to targeting OX40.3~5 minutes before DA to Lewis orthotopic liver transplantation was performed,5×109 pfu of targeting OX40 siRNA plasmid DNA were diluted in 5 ml of phosphate buffered saline(PBS)and inlected intravenously into recipient Lewis rat over a period of 10 seconds.Serum IL-2 and IFN-γ levels were assayed by ELISA,and mix lymphocyte response(MLR)were tested by 3H-thymidine.Results The survival time of recipients in siRNA treatment group(74.0±9.3)was significantly longer than that in control group[(7.3±0.5)days].In experiment group,the inflammatory cell infihration and liver tissue structure destruction were very slight.The concentration of serum IL-2 was much lower in siRNA treatment group[(46±8.4)pg/ml]than that in control group[(286.5±14.6)pg/ml].Meanwhile,the concentration of serum IFN-γ was much lower in siRNA treatment group [(202.7±14.6)pg/ml]than that in control group[(1682.7±87.9)pg/ml].Conclusion Administration of OX40-siRNA can blockade OX40-OX40L co-stimulatory signaling pathway.hence inhibit the rejection of liver allograft.