Effect of propofol on high- voltage-activated calcium currents in rat hippocampal neurons

VernacularTitle:异丙酚对大鼠海马神经元高电压激活钙电流的影响
Author: Hongyu TAN ; Tiehu YE ; Shiping MA ; Xiaoliang WANG
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Propofol; Hippocampus; Neurons; Calcium channels
From: Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2010;30(6):654-657
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To investigate the effect of propofol on the high-voltage-activated calcium currents [ICa(HVA)] in rat hippocampal neurons. Methods Hippocampal neurons were prepared from Wistar rats and cultured. ICa(HVA) was recorded using whole-cell patch clamp technique. Different concentrations of propofol were added to the culture. The effect of propofol on ICa(HVA) Was evaluated. Results ICa(HVA) was inhibited by propofol in 300 μmol/L reduced peak ICa(HVA) by (24±6)%, (33 ±5) %, (36±7)% and(38±3)% respectively with a mean IC50 of 3.8 μmol/L and Hill coefficient of 0.35. Vmax was shifted from (4.0± 2.0) mV to (3.8 ± 1.6) mV. The V1/2 of inactivation curve was shifted from (- 32 ± 5) mV to (- 35 ± 4) mV and the slope factor was 31 ± 5 and 35 ± 6 before and after administration respectively. Conclusion Propofol produces significant inhibition of calcium currents in the central neurons which may partly explain the action of propofol on central nervous system.