Risk Factors for Excessive Sensitivity to Cold and Physical Characteristics:A Prospective Cohort Study
	    		
	    			
	    			
		        		
			        		
		        		
			        
		   		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3937/kampomed.62.609
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:冷え症の危険因子となる身体症状
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yoichi FURUYA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Tetsuo WATANABE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yutaka NAGATA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ryosuke OBI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hiroaki HIKIAMI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yutaka SHIMADA
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		excessive sensitivity to cold;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		stature;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		edema;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		prospective cohort study
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:Kampo Medicine
	            		
	            		 2011;62(5):609-614
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryJapan
 
            
            
            	- Language:Japanese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	PURPOSE : To determine risk factors for excessive sensitivity to cold (ESC) in relation to physical features.DESIGN : A prospective cohort study carried out between July 7 and November 14,2008.PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS : Seventy female junior college students with no ESC at baseline, and a median age of 20 years, participated. We used a numerical rating scale (NRS) to classify each ESC sensation over the five days in this July-November period.To confirm physical symptoms, we used Terasawa's diagnostic scores for ki, ketsu, and sui. We defined ESC as mean NRSgeq ≥ 5.RESULTS : We documented 17 participants with ESC in November. The multivariate adjusted odds ratio for ESC was11.6 (95% CI 1.9 to 97.5) for the physical characteristic “edema”. Participants with ESC were shorter in stature than participants without ESC (-5.9cm ; 95% CI -8.6 to -3.1).CONCLUSION : Participants with edema and short stature have a high risk for ESC.