Extraction and comparison of volatile oil components from water caltrop and kernel by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction.
- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jing LI
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Weiguo XU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Fenglan NIU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
 - Publication Type:Journal Article
 - MeSH: Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; methods; Fruit; chemistry; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Linoleic Acid; analysis; isolation & purification; Lythraceae; chemistry; Oils, Volatile; chemistry; isolation & purification; Palmitic Acid; analysis; isolation & purification; Plant Oils; chemistry; isolation & purification; Plants, Medicinal; chemistry; Seeds; chemistry
 - From: China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2011;36(13):1725-1728
 - CountryChina
 - Language:Chinese
 - 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	
OBJECTIVETo extract the volatile components of water caltrop and kernel and to analyze them.
METHODThe volatiles were separated by supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) and determined by GC-MS.
RESULTThe extraction rates of water caltrop and kernel were 5.96% and 0.23%, respectively. The components determined by normalization method were mainly 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid (Z, Z), but the content was different.
CONCLUSIONThe researches showed that the components in the volatile components of water caltrop and kernel were mainly 12-octadecadienoic acid (Z, Z), and then palmitinic acid, with a higher extraction rate of caltrop.
 
            