Parishin C's prevention of Aβ 1-42-induced inhibition of long-term potentiation is related to NMDA receptors.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.1016/j.apsb.2016.03.009
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhihui LIU
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		Weiping WANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		Nan FENG
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		Ling WANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		Jiangong SHI
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaoliang WANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functions of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Ion channels;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Long-term potentiation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		NMDA receptors;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Neuroprotection;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Parishin C
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
	            		
	            		 2016;6(3):189-197
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	The rhizome of Gastrodia elata (GE), a herb medicine, has been used for treatment of neuronal disorders in Eastern Asia for hundreds of years. Parishin C is a major ingredient of GE. In this study, the i.c.v. injection of soluble Aβ 1-42 oligomers model of LTP injury was used. We investigated the effects of parishin C on the improvement of LTP in soluble Aβ 1-42 oligomer-injected rats and the underlying electrophysiological mechanisms. Parishin C (i.p. or i.c.v.) significantly ameliorated LTP impairment induced by i.c.v. injection of soluble Aβ 1-42 oligomers. In cultured hippocampal neurons, soluble Aβ 1-42 oligomers significantly inhibited NMDAR currents while not affecting AMPAR currents and voltage-dependent currents. Pretreatment with parishin C protected NMDA receptor currents from the damage induced by Aβ. In summary, parishin C improved LTP deficits induced by soluble Aβ 1-42 oligomers. The protection by parishin C against Aβ-induced LTP damage might be related to NMDA receptors.