Intravenous Leiomyomatosis with Right Heart Involvement—A Report of 4 Cases and Literature Review
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.1007/sl1596-011-0494-0
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		LI YIQING
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		MEI FEI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		YANG CHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		LV PING
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		OUYANG CHENXI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		JIN BI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Vascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430022, China
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		intravenous leiomyomatosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		intracardiac leiomyomatosis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		cardiac tumor;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		surgical management
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences)
	            		
	            		 2011;31(4):586-588
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Intravenous leiomyomatosis (IVL) is a rare benign neoplasm which originates from the smooth muscle cells and is usually confined to the pelvic venous system.Rarely,intracaval and intracardiac extension has been described.Death can occur as a result of intracardiac involvement.We reported 4 cases of IVL with right heart inyolvement (intracardiac leiomyomatosis,ICL).Three of them suffered recurrent sudden syncope,and the other one was totally asymptomatic.All of them were successfully treated through one-stage operation under extracorporeal circulation.