Novel species including Mycobacterium fukienense sp. is found from tuberculosis patients in Fujian Province, China, using phylogenetic analysis of Mycobacterium chelonae/abscessus complex.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuan Yuan ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yan Bing LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ming Xiang HUANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiu Qin ZHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Li Shui ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wen En LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kang Lin WAN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
 - Publication Type:Journal Article
 - Keywords: Mycobacterium chelonae/abscessus complex; Mycobacterium fukienense; Species identification
 - MeSH: Bacterial Proteins; genetics; Base Sequence; China; epidemiology; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; genetics; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mycobacterium; classification; genetics; isolation & purification; Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous; epidemiology; microbiology; Mycobacterium chelonae; classification; genetics; isolation & purification; Phylogeny; Sequence Alignment; Tuberculosis; epidemiology; microbiology
 - From: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2013;26(11):894-901
 - CountryChina
 - Language:English
 - 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	
OBJECTIVETo identify the novel species 'Mycobacterium fukienense' sp. nov of Mycobacterium chelonae/abscessus complex from tuberculosis patients in Fujian Province, China.
METHODSFive of 27 clinical Mycobacterium isolates (Cls) were previously identified as M. chelonae/abscessus complex by sequencing the hsp65, rpoB, 16S-23S rRNA internal transcribed spacer region (its), recA and sodA house-keeping genes commonly used to describe the molecular characteristics of Mycobacterium. Clinical Mycobacterium isolates were classified according to the gene sequence using a clustering analysis program. Sequence similarity within clusters and diversity between clusters were analyzed.
RESULTSThe 5 isolates were identified with distinct sequences exhibiting 99.8% homology in the hsp65 gene. However, a complete lack of homology was observed among the sequences of the rpoB, 16S-23S rRNA internal transcribed spacer region (its), sodA, and recA genes as compared with the M. abscessus. Furthermore, no match for rpoB, sodA, and recA genes was identified among the published sequences.
CONCLUSIONThe novel species, Mycobacterium fukienense, is identified from tuberculosis patients in Fujian Province, China, which does not belong to any existing subspecies of M. chelonea/abscessus complex.
 
            