Comparison of Angiographic Outcomes of Side Branch Ostium at Bifurcation Coronary Lesion between Two-stent and One-stent Techniques.
10.3346/jkms.2015.30.7.889
- Author:
Jae Bin SEO
1
;
Kyung Woo PARK
;
Hae Young LEE
;
Hyun Jae KANG
;
Bon Kwon KOO
;
Sang Hyun KIM
;
Hyo Soo KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
- Publication Type:Comparative Study ; Original Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Keywords:
Bifurcation Lesion;
Side Branch;
Drug-Eluting Stents
- MeSH:
Aspirin/therapeutic use;
Cohort Studies;
*Coronary Angiography;
Coronary Vessels/radiography;
*Drug-Eluting Stents;
Female;
Heart/radiography;
Heart Septal Defects, Atrial/diagnosis/*radiography;
Humans;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Myocardial Revascularization/*methods;
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/*methods;
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/therapeutic use;
Retrospective Studies;
Ticlopidine/analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use;
Treatment Outcome
- From:Journal of Korean Medical Science
2015;30(7):889-894
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Although the favored strategy for coronary bifurcation intervention is stenting main vessel with provisional side branch (SB) stenting, we occasionally use two-stent strategy. The objective of this study was to investigate the angiographic outcome of SB ostium in two-stent group, compared with one-stent group. We analyzed 199 patients with bifurcation lesion who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stent and follow up angiography. The patients were divided into one-stent group (167 lesions, 158 patients) and two-stent group (41 lesions, 41 patients). Prior to intervention, SB ostium minimal luminal diameter (MLD) was smaller in two-stent group than in one-stent group (1.08+/-0.55 mm vs. 1.39+/-0.60 mm; P=0.01). But, immediately after PCI, SB MLD of two-stent group became greater than that of one-stent group (2.41+/-0.40 mm vs. 1.18+/-0.68 mm; P<0.01). Six to nine months after PCI, this angiographic superiority in SB MLD of two-stent group persisted (1.56+/-0.71 mm vs. 1.13+/-0.53 mm; P<0.01), although there was larger late loss in two-stent group (0.85+/-0.74 mm vs. 0.05+/-0.57 mm; P<0.01). In terms of target lesion revascularization and target vessel revascularization rates, one-stent group showed better results than two-stent group. We could attain wider long term SB ostium after two-stent strategy than after one-stent strategy.