Identification of Genetic Variations in CBL, SORBS1, CRK, and RHOQ,Key Modulators in the CAP/TC10 Pathway of Insulin Signal Transduction and Their Association with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Korean Population.
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kyung Won HONG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyun Seok JIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ji Eun LIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Min Jin GO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jong Young LEE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sue Yun HWANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hun Kuk PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Bermseok OH
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine,Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea. ohbs@khu.ac.kr
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		CAP/TC10;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Glut 4;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		insulin;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		SNP;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		type 2 diabetes mellitus
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Cell Membrane;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Genetic Variation;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Insulin;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Logistic Models;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Signal Transduction
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Genomics & Informatics
	            		
	            		 2009;7(2):53-56
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Recent evidence has strongly suggested that the CAP/TC10 pathway is involved in the trafficking, docking,and fusion of vesicles containing the insulin- responsive glucose transporter Glut4 to the plasma membrane. However, little is known about how the genes employed in the CAP/TC10 pathway are associated with the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In this study, we sequenced 4 genes of the CAP/TC10 pathway [SORBS1, CBL, CRK, and RHOQ] in 24 individuals to identify genetic variations in these loci. A total of 48 sequence variants were identified, including 23 novel variations. To investigate the possible association with type 2 diabetes mellitus, 3 single nucleotide polymorphisms from SORBS1, 3 from CBL , and 4 from RHOQ were genotyped in 1122 Korean type 2 diabetic patients and 1138 nondiabetic controls. Using logistic regression analysis, 1 significant association between SNP rs1376405 in RHOQ and type 2 diabetes mellitus [OR = 8.714 (C.I. 1.714-44.29), p = 0.009] was found in the recessive model. Our data demonstrate a positive association of the RHOQ gene in the CAP/TC10 pathway with T2DM in the Korean population.