CAD/CAM splint based on soft tissue 3D simulation for treatment of facial asymmetry.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.1186/s40902-016-0050-8
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kazuhiro TOMINAGA
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Manabu HABU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hiroki TSURUSHIMA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Osamu TAKAHASHI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Izumi YOSHIOKA
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Science of Physical Functions, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu Dental University, Kitakyushu, Japan. tominaga@kyu-dent.ac.jp
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Facial asymmetry;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		3D simulation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Soft tissue;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		CAD/CAM;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Orthognathic surgery;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Horseshoe osteotomy;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Positioning device
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Computer-Aided Design;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Congenital Abnormalities;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Facial Asymmetry*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Jaw;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Methods;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Orthognathic Surgery;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Osteotomy;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Splints*
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
	            		
	            		 2016;38(1):4-
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	BACKGROUND: Most cases of facial asymmetry involve yaw deformity, and determination of the yaw correction level is very difficult. METHODS: We use three-dimensional soft tissue simulation to determine the yaw correction level. This three-dimensional simulation is based on the addition of cephalometric prediction to gradual yaw correction. Optimal yaw correction is determined visually, and an intermediate splint is fabricated with computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing. Application of positioning devices and the performance of horseshoe osteotomy are advisable. RESULTS: With this procedure, accurate repositioning of jaws was confirmed and patients obtained fairly good facial contour. CONCLUSIONS: This procedure is a promising method for a widespread, predictable treatment of facial asymmetry.