Three-Dimensional Fast Spin-Echo Imaging without Fat Suppression of the Knee: Diagnostic Accuracy Comparison to Fat-Suppressed Imaging on 1.5T MRI.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3349/ymj.2017.58.6.1186
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hee Woo CHO
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jin Suck SUH
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jin Oh PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyoung Sik KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Soo Yoon CHUNG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Young Han LEE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Seok HAHN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, YUHS-KRIBB Medical Convergence Research Institute, and Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jss@yuhs.ac
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Knee;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		magnetic resonance imaging;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		three-dimensional image;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Cube;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		fat suppression
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Arthroscopy;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Bone Marrow;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Cartilage;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Collateral Ligaments;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Edema;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Imaging, Three-Dimensional;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Knee*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Ligaments;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Magnetic Resonance Imaging*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Retrospective Studies;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Sensitivity and Specificity;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Tears
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Yonsei Medical Journal
	            		
	            		 2017;58(6):1186-1194
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of three-dimensional fast spin-echo (3D FSE-Cube) without fat suppression (NFS) for detecting knee lesions, using comparison to 3D FSE-Cube with fat suppression (FS). MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred twenty-four patients who underwent 1.5T knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans and 25 subsequent arthroscopic surgeries were retrospectively reviewed. Using arthroscopic results and two-dimensional images as reference standards, diagnostic performances of 3D FSE-Cube-NFS and FS imaging about lesions of ligament, meniscus, subchondral bone marrow edema (BME), and cartilage were compared. Scan parameters of 3D FSE-Cube imaging were previously optimized by a porcine knee phantom. RESULTS: No significant differences were observed between detection rates of NFS and FS imaging for detecting lesions of meniscus and cartilage (p>0.05). However, NFS imaging had lower sensitivity for detection of medial collateral ligament (MCL) tears, and lower sensitivity and specificity for detection of BME lesions, compared to FS imaging (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: 3D FSE-Cube-NFS imaging showed similar diagnostic performance for detecting lesions of meniscus or cartilage compared to FS imaging, unlike MCL or BME lesions.