Surgical Outcome of Urethroplasty Using Penile Circular Fasciocutaneous Flap for Anterior Urethral Stricture.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.5534/wjmh.2014.32.2.87
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kyoung Rok KIM
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jun Gyo SUH
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jae Seung PAICK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Soo Woong KIM
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. swkim@snu.ac.kr
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Penis;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Surgical flaps;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Urethral stricture
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Cystostomy;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Fistula;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Follow-Up Studies;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Male;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Penis;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Recurrence;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Retrospective Studies;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Surgical Flaps;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Urethral Stricture*
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:The World Journal of Men's Health
	            		
	            		 2014;32(2):87-92
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	PURPOSE: Penile circular fasciocutaneous flap urethroplasty is a useful technique for a long anterior urethral stricture due to the flap's hairless nature and ample length. We investigated the surgical outcomes of urethroplasty for a complex anterior urethral stricture, performed using a penile circular fasciocutaneous flap. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between 2008 and 2013, we performed a retrospective review of 29 patients who underwent urethroplasty using a penile circular fasciocutaneous flap and had at least 6 months of follow-up. A total of 20 cases utilized only a fasciocutaneous flap, while 9 cases combined a fasciocutaneous flap with other surgery. Success was defined as no requirement of additional urethral instrumentation. RESULTS: The overall success rate was 68.9% (20 out of 29 cases) at a median follow-up of 19 months. Furthermore, fasciocutaneous flap urethroplasty rendered the actual stricture-free rate of 79.3%. The location of recurrence was mostly at the junction of the flap. Among 9 surgical failures, 5 cases were treated successfully by using an additional surgical procedure. Fistula repair was needed in 1 case 4 months later. Further, periodic urethral dilation was performed in the remaining 3 cases. The failure rate was significantly higher in patients with suprapubic cystostomy than in patients without suprapubic cystostomy. The most common complication was post-micturition dribbling. CONCLUSIONS: Penile circular fasciocutaneous flap urethroplasty is a useful method for the reconstruction of a long anterior urethral stricture. A sufficient healthy margin should be acquired for better surgical results due to the fact that most recurrence occurs at the junction of the flap.