Effects of Teaching Method using Standardized Patients on Nursing Competence in Subcutaneous Injection, Self-Directed Learning Readiness, and Problem Solving Ability.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.4040/jkan.2010.40.2.151
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mi Ran EOM
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyun Sook KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Eun Kyung KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kayeon SEONG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Nursing, Mokpo National University, Mokpo, Korea.
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article ; Controlled Clinical Trial
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Competence;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Patient simulation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Problem solving
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		*Clinical Competence;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		*Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Female;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		*Injections, Subcutaneous;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Insulin/administration & dosage;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Learning;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		*Problem Solving;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Program Evaluation;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Students, Nursing/psychology;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Teaching/*methods/standards;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Young Adult
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
	            		
	            		 2010;40(2):151-160
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:Korean
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of teaching method using Standardized Patients (SPs) on nursing competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving ability-focusing on subcutaneous insulin injection. METHODS: This research was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized post-test design. The subjects consisted of 62 junior nursing students at E University. Scenarios to train SPs and checklists to evaluate the students' competence were developed by our research team. The experimental group (n=31) participated in the teaching class using SPs. The control group (n=31) received traditional practice education. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, chi-square/Fisher's exact test, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Cronbach's alpha using SPSS WIN 14.0 Program. RESULTS: The mean scores of competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. CONCLUSION: As confirmed by this research findings, the teaching method using SPs was more effective than the traditional method to improve junior nursing students' competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving. Therefore, It is necessary to develop a various of scenarios and to testify their effectiveness.