Sacral Reconstruction with a 3D-Printed Implant after Hemisacrectomy in a Patient with Sacral Osteosarcoma: 1-Year Follow-Up Result.
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3349/ymj.2017.58.2.453
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Doyoung KIM
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jun Young LIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Kyu Won SHIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jung Woo HAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Seong YI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Do Heum YOON
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Keung Nyun KIM
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yoon HA
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Gyu Yeul JI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dong Ah SHIN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Neurosurgery, Spine and Spinal Cord Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. cistern@yuhs.ac
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Case Report
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		3D-printing;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		sacrum;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		instrumentation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		spinal fusion
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            	- MeSH:
            	
	        			
	        				
	        				
				        		
					        		Drug Therapy;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Follow-Up Studies*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Foot;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Humans;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Osteosarcoma*;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Pain, Postoperative;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Prostheses and Implants;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Sacrum;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Spinal Diseases;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Spinal Fusion;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Titanium;
				        		
			        		
				        		
					        		Weight-Bearing
				        		
			        		
	        			
	        			
            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- From:Yonsei Medical Journal
	            		
	            		 2017;58(2):453-457
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Pelvic reconstruction after sacral resection is challenging in terms of anatomical complexity, excessive loadbearing, and wide defects. Nevertheless, the technological development of 3D-printed implants enables us to overcome these difficulties. Here, we present a case of sacral osteosarcoma surgically treated with hemisacrectomy and sacral reconstruction using a 3D-printed implant. The implant was printed as a customized titanium prosthesis from a 3D real-sized reconstruction of a patient's CT images. It consisted mostly of a porous mesh and incorporated a dense strut. After 3-months of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the patient underwent hemisacretomy with preservation of contralateral sacral nerves. The implant was anatomically installed on the defect and fixed with a screw-rod system up to the level of L3. Postoperative pain was significantly low and the patient recovered sufficiently to walk as early as 2 weeks postoperatively. The patient showed left-side foot drop only, without loss of sphincter function. In 1-year follow-up CT, excellent bony fusion was noticed. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a case of hemisacral reconstruction using a custom-made 3D-printed implant. We believe that this technique can be applied to spinal reconstructions after a partial or complete spondylectomy in a wide variety of spinal diseases.