The Self-Expansion Process of Nursing Students in an End-Of-Life Experience Program
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.12934/jkpmhn.2024.33.4.307
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mira SON
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Shinsung University, Dangjin, Korea
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
            
            
            	- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
	            		
	            		 2024;33(4):307-319
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:Korean
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Purpose:The purpose of this study was to explore the self-expansion process of nursing students in an end-of-life experience program. 
				        	
				        
				        	Methods:Thirteen nursing students participated in the end-of-life experience program. Data were collected through video conference interviews and analysed using grounded theory methods. 
				        	
				        
				        	Results:A total of 13 categories emerged. They were analysed by fitting them into a paradigmatic model. The central phenomenon was ‘fear and dread of death’. Action/interaction strategies included ‘accepting death as part of life’, ‘living well to die well’, ‘taking a serious interest in end-of-life care’, and ‘preparing for a dignified death’. The core category was ‘facing the end of life and striving to be a better version of oneself’. This process had five stages: ‘avoidance thoughts of death’, ‘recognizing the existence of death’, ‘focusing on the present’, ‘preparing for a meaningful life’, and ‘growing inward’. 
				        	
				        
				        	Conclusion:Understanding death can change one's perspective and contribute to the expansion of knowledge and professional competence. Thus, it is necessary to implement programs to improve death awareness among nursing students.