Comparison of Prediction Accuracy of Four Intraocular Lens Power Calculation Formulas for Presbyopia-Correcting Intraocular Lens
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.52725/aocl.2025.24.1.19
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jun Sik KIM
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sun Woong KIM
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Joeunnun Vision Clinic, Seoul, Korea
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Original Article
 
        	
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Annals of Optometry and Contact Lens
	            		
	            		 2025;24(1):19-26
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:Korean
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Purpose:This study aimed to evaluate the prediction accuracy of four intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas; Barrett Universal II, SRK/T, Hoffer-QST, and Kane, using conventional keratometry (K) and total keratometry (TK) in patients who underwent implantation of a four-haptic hydrophobic multifocal IOL (Artis Symbiose Plus®). 
				        	
				        
				        	Methods:We analyzed 26 patients (32 eyes) who underwent cataract surgery with implantation of the Artis Symbiose Plus®. Preoperative biometric data, including axial length, keratometry, anterior chamber depth, and lens thickness, were measured using IOL Master 700®. Postoperative refractive outcomes were compared with the target refractive errors derived from four formulas with K and TK. The mean error, mean absolute error, and median absolute error were calculated at 1 and 3 months postoperatively. The results were compared between the formulae and K and TK. 
				        	
				        
				        	Results:At 3 months postoperatively, Barrett Universal II and Kane showed significantly lower refractive errors from the target diopter than SRK/T and Hoffer-QST, with Barrett Universal II showing the most hyperopic shift and SRK/T the most myopic than the target refractive error. No significant difference in refractive prediction was found between K and TK across all the formulas. The proportion of eyes with refractive errors within ± 0.50 diopter (D) and ± 1.00 D was highest for Barrett Universal II and Kane, with no statistical significance. 
				        	
				        
				        	Conclusions:Barrett Universal II and Kane provided superior refractive accuracy compared to SRK/T and Hoffer-QST for Artis Symbiose Plus®. There was no significant difference between K and TK in predicting refractive outcomes.