Factors influencing the occurrence of capsular contraction syndrome in cataract patients after phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2025.5.28
- VernacularTitle:白内障患者超声乳化术联合IOL植入术后囊袋收缩综合征发生的影响因素
- Author:
Xi CHEN
1
;
Haiying MA
1
;
Xinshuai NAN
1
;
Xin HUA
1
;
Ming ZHAO
1
;
Dongsheng YE
1
;
Heqing JI
1
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cataract;
phacoemulsification;
intraocular lens implantation;
capsular contraction syndrome
- From:
International Eye Science
2025;25(5):849-853
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To analyze the influencing factors of capsular constriction syndrome(CCS)in cataract patients after phacoemulsification(Phaco)combined with intraocular lens(IOL)implantation.METHODS: Retrospective study. The data of 2 900 cataract patients(2 900 eyes)in our hospital's information system from January 2021 to January 2024 were collected. All patients were treated with Phaco combined with IOL implantation, and the incidence of CCS within 30 wk after surgery was recorded. Patients were categorized into CCS(116 cases, 116 eyes)and N-CCS group(2 784 cases, 2 784 eyes)based on the occurrence of CCS. The basic data of the two groups were compared, and the influencing factors of CCS within 30 wk after Phaco combined with IOL implantation in cataract patients were analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression.RESULTS: Among 2 900 patients(2 900 eyes)included, 116 cataract patients(116 eyes)developed CCS within 30 wk after Phaco combined with IOL implantation, with an incidence rate of 4.00%. The single factor and multi-factor Logistic regression analysis showed that the complicated diabetes, high myopia, complicated glaucoma, and axial length(AL)>30 mm were the risk factors for the occurrence of CCS after Phaco IOL implantation in cataract patients(all P<0.05).CONCLUSION: Attention should be paid to cataract patients with diabetes, high myopia, glaucoma and AL>30 mm, which will increase the risk of CCS within 30 wk after Phaco combined with IOL implantation in cataract patients.