Clinical analysis on 53 cases with achalasia of cardia treated by laparoscopic Heller-Dor surgery
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.cn113855-20240422-00293
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:腹腔镜Heller-Dor手术治疗贲门失弛缓症的临床分析
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yu WU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yu WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jing XUN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhongjie LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lin LANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 天津医科大学附属南开医院胃肠外科,天津 300100
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Esophagoplasty;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Achalasia of cardia
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of General Surgery
	            		
	            		 2024;39(6):456-459
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective:To explore the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic Heller-Dor surgery in the treatment of achalasia.Methods:The clinical data of 53 patients with achalasia who underwent laparoscopic Heller-Dor surgery from Jan 2013 to Dec 2023 were retrospectively analyzed, including operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative hospitalization , and short-term complications.Patients were followed up for 6 to 12 months after surgery. The preoperative and postoperative achalasia symptom scores (Eckardt score, Gerd-Q score) were compared.Results:All operations were successful, with an average operation time of (124±22) min, an average intraoperative blood loss of (15±5) ml, and an average postoperative hospital stay of (4.2±1.3) d. Compared with those before the operation, the Eckardt score and Gerd-Q score of the patients after the operation were improved compared with that before surgery (all P<0.05). The average postoperative follow-up was 12 months in all 53 cases. One patient with end-stage achalasia developed mild dysphagia 11 months after surgery, and the symptoms of the remaining 52 cases improved significantly. Among them, symptoms disappeared in 48 cases and improved in 5 cases. Conclusions:Laparoscopic Heller-Dor surgery can not only effectively improve the symptoms of achalasia, but also effectively prevent postoperative gastroesophageal reflux symptoms. The operation is simple, less invasive, and has fewer complications.