Family Decision-Making Path for the Referral of Terminal Patients in Tertiary Hospitals
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.15964
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:三级医院终末期患者转诊的家庭决策路径
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shan ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaotian ZHANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Peng YUE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jing YANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhuo YIN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 首都医科大学护理学院, 北京 100069
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		terminal patients;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		referral decision-making;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		family support;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		family decision-making
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
	            		
	            		 2024;46(2):217-224
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To gain an in-depth understanding of the motivations,patterns,and related factors in family decision-making regarding the referral of terminal patients in tertiary hospitals.Methods Using purposive sampling,terminal patients and their family members from three tertiary hospitals in Beijing were se-lected as subjects.Semi-structured interviews were conducted,and the interview data were subjected to thematic analysis.Results Following the saturation principle,a total of 11 patients and 15 family members were includ-ed.The interview data were organized and analyzed,yielding six major themes:decision premises,decision pat-terns,family support,support from the referring hospital's medical team,referral channel conditions,and in-volvement of volunteer teams and social support.Based on these findings,a flowchart illustrating the family deci-sion-making process for the referral of terminal patients was constructed.Conclusions The study provides a com-prehensive analysis of various factors influencing family decision-making in the referral of terminal patients in ter-tiary hospitals.The results underscore the significance of internal and external factors,emphasizing the integrated impact of decision patterns,family support,medical team support,referral channel conditions,and the in-volvement of volunteer teams and social support.The research offers profound insights into improving the referral process for terminal patients and enhancing the quality of family decision-making.It provides valuable recommen-dations for future improvements in medical services and decision support.