The effect of suspension exercise combined with intelligent robot gait simulation training on lower limb motor function in early stroke patients
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1242.2024.06.006
- VernacularTitle:智能机器人步态模拟训练结合悬吊运动对脑卒中早期下肢运动功能的影响
- Author:
Haiquan ZHANG
1
;
Chuan HU
;
Xin WANG
Author Information
1. 山东省立第三医院康复医学部,山东省济南市,250031
- Keywords:
stroke;
intelligent robot gait simulation training;
suspension exercise;
lower limb motor function
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
2024;39(6):798-803
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of intelligent robotic gait simulation training combined with suspension exercise training for lower limb movement function recovery in the early stage after stroke,and to provide a more effective program for post-stroke patient rehabilitation. Method:Ninety stroke patients who met the inclusion criteria in Shandong provincial third hospital rehabilita-tion medicine services were selected and randomly divided into three groups:the control group(Group A),the weight reduction running table group(Group B),and the intelligent robot group(Group C),with 30 cas-es in each group.Patients in all three groups received conventional rehabilitation treatment.The control group received the suspension exercise training.On the basis the same treatment in the control group,the weight re-duction running table group received weight loss running table training,and the intelligent robot group re-ceived intelligent rehabilitation robot gait simulation training.The trunk control test(TCT),Fugl-Meyer assess-ment lower extremity(FMA-LE),Berg balance scale(BBS),Holden's functional ambulation category(FAC),and video gait analyzer were used to assess trunk control,lower limb motor function,balance,walking abili-ty and gait temporal parameters(stride frequency,walking speed,step length,and walking cycle)before treat-ment and after 4 weeks of treatment,respectively. Result:The differences were not statistically significant when comparing the indices of the three groups of pa-tients before treatment(P＞0.05).After 4 weeks of treatment,all indicators were significantly better in all three groups than before treatment(P＜0.05).The intelligent robot group and the weight reduction running table group were significantly better than the control group in terms of TCT,FMA-LE,BBS,FAC,and gait tem-poral parameters(stride frequency,walking speed,step length,and walking cycle)(P＜0.05).Except for the walking cycle,all the other indexes in the intelligent robot group were significantly better than in the weight reduction running table group(P＜0.05). Conclusion:Intelligent rehabilitation robot gait simulation training combined with suspension exercise training can strongly enhance the stability of the trunk core,correct abnormal gait,optimize balance function,and im-prove motor function and walking ability in early stroke patients.
