Effects of stepwise rehabilitation training combined with music therapy in postoperative patients with lumbar disc herniation
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220616-02912
- VernacularTitle:阶梯式康复训练结合音乐疗法在腰椎间盘突出症术后患者中的应用
- Author:
Shuhui ZHAO
1
;
Fan FAN
;
Tong LI
Author Information
1. 郑州人民医院康复医学科，郑州 450000
- Keywords:
Lumbar vertebrae;
Lumbar disc herniation;
Stepwise rehabilitation training;
Music therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2023;29(23):3194-3198
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of stepwise rehabilitation training combined with music therapy in postoperative patients with lumbar disc herniation.Methods:From April 2019 to April 2021, a total of 176 postoperative patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted to People's Hospital of Zhengzhou were selected as study subjects using convenience sampling method, 81 patients admitted from April 2019 to April 2020 were set as the control group, and 95 patients admitted from May 2020 to April 2021 were set as the observation group. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group received stepwise rehabilitation training combined with music therapy on the basis of the control group. The scores of depression, anxiety, pain, and Oswestry Disability Index were compared between two groups at 1 day, 14 days, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after surgery.Results:At 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after surgery, the depression and anxiety scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). The results of repeated measurement analysis of variance showed that, there were interaction, inter group and time effects in depression and anxiety scores between the two groups, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). At 14 days, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after surgery, the pain and Oswestry Disability Index scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences ( P<0.05). The results of repeated measurement analysis of variance showed that, there were interaction, inter group and time effects in pain and Oswestry Disability Index scores between the two groups, with statistically significant differences ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Stepwise rehabilitation training combined with music therapy can alleviate the negative emotions of postoperative patients with lumbar disc herniation, reduce postoperative pain, and improve the rehabilitation effect, which is worthy of clinical promotion and practice.
