Analysis of the status quo and influencing factors of spiritual care needs of patients with gynecological malignant tumors
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20220325-01427
- VernacularTitle:妇科恶性肿瘤患者灵性照顾需求现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Yu ZHANG
1
;
Jinfen YANG
;
Haixia CHANG
Author Information
1. 新疆医科大学第五附属医院妇科，乌鲁木齐 830011
- Keywords:
Gynecology;
Malignant neoplasms;
Spiritual care;
Fear of death;
Influencing factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2022;28(23):3193-3196
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the status quo of spiritual care needs of patients with gynecological malignant tumors, and analyze their influencing factors.Methods:Totally 100 patients with gynecological tumors hospitalized by the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from March 2018 to March 2021 were selected by convenient sampling and investigated with the general information questionnaire, the Chinese version of the Death Attitude Profile-Revised (DAP-R) , and the Chinese version of the Nurse Spiritual Therapeutics Scale (NSTS) . Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the related factors affecting the spiritual care needs of patients with gynecological tumors. A total of 100 questionnaires were distributed in this study, and 100 valid questionnaires were returned.Results:The total score of spiritual care needs of 100 patients with gynecological malignant tumors was (65.14±11.37) , at a medium level. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the duration of disease, religious belief, tumor stage, and fear of death were the influencing factors for the spiritual care needs of patients with gynecological malignant tumors ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The spiritual care needs of patients with gynecological malignant tumors are at a moderate level, which is affected by the duration of disease, religious beliefs, tumor stage, and fear of death. Targeted nursing interventions should be given to patients with gynecological malignant tumors in clinical practice.
