Correlation between postoperative anxiety and emotional regulation difficulty and emotional reactivity in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20210530-02342
- VernacularTitle:骨性膝关节炎患者术后焦虑与情绪调节困难和情绪反应性的相关性分析
- Author:
Fanhui ZENG
1
;
Rui LIU
;
Wenhui GUAN
Author Information
1. 河南省驻马店市中心医院骨一科 463000
- Keywords:
Osteoarthritis, knee;
Anxiety;
Emotional reactivity;
Emotional regulation difficulty;
Interaction
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2021;27(23):3184-3187
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the correlation between postoperative anxiety and emotional regulation difficulty and emotional reactivity in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.Methods:A total of 155 patients with advanced osteoarthritis of the knee in Zhumadian Central Hospital of Henan Province from June 2017 to June 2018 were selected by the convenient sampling method. After the operation, patients filled in State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) , Emotional Reactivity Scale (ERS) and Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) to analyze the correlations between emotional reactivity of the patients, emotional regulation difficulties and postoperative anxiety and explore the interaction between emotional regulation difficulty and emotional reactivity.Results:A total of 155 questionnaires were issued and 150 valid questionnaires were recovered, with an effective recovery rate of 96.77%. The STAI score of 150 patients was (122.69±6.49) , ERS score was (41.56±3.97) and DERS score was (72.82±5.61) . Postoperative anxiety was positively correlated with emotional reactivity and emotional regulation difficulty ( r=0.472, 0.296; P<0.05) . And the interaction of emotional regulation difficulty and emotional reactivity has an impact on postoperative anxiety level ( P<0.01) . Conclusions:The higher the levels of emotional reactivity and difficulty in emotional regulation in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee, the higher the level of postoperative anxiety in patients. And the higher the degree of interaction between emotional regulation difficulties and emotional reactivity, the greater the effect on postoperative anxiety.
