The current status of thermal ablation in the treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.16139/j.1007-9610.2023.05.14
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:热消融技术治疗甲状腺微小乳头状癌的现况
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Tingyu LIN
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yanna ZHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jian FEI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院普外科,上海 200025
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Thyroid cancer;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Thermal ablation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Imaging
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Surgery Concepts & Practice
	            		
	            		 2023;28(5):477-482
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Thermal ablations are rapidly developing techniques for minimally invasive treatment,including laser ab-lation,radiofrequency ablation,and microwave ablation.Such remarkable success has been achieved in treatment malig-nant neoplasms,for instance,hepatocellular carcinoma and renal cell adenocarcinoma.In recent years,the practice has been gradually adopted into the treatment of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma(PTMC).Many reports have stated that ther-mal ablations have distinctive advantages over traditional thyroidectomy owing to its efficacy and safety for treatment pri-mary PTMC,meanwhile there are many controversial issues which hotly debated regarding to first-line treatments.Re-cently,indications and contraindications of thermal ablation for PTMC have been successively proposed by guidelines and consensuses.Many follow-up reports related to thermal ablation in the treatment of PTMC have been reported in clinical practice as well.In this review,we summarized the principles,indications and contraindications,and the efficacy and safety of thermal ablation in the treatment of PTMC,and compared it with traditional surgery.