Qualitative research on exercise experience of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:a Meta-synthesis
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20231013-00737
- VernacularTitle:慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者运动体验质性研究的Meta整合
- Author:
Nan ZHANG
1
;
Zheng TIAN
;
Hongyi ZHU
;
Lan WANG
Author Information
1. 天津医科大学护理学院，天津 300070
- Keywords:
Pulmonary diseases, chronic obstructive;
Motion;
Qualitative research;
Experience;
Meta synthesis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2024;40(24):1885-1893
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To systematically evaluate and integrate the exercise experience of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, so as to provide a basis for formulating personalized exercise programs according to the actual needs of patients.Methods:The qualitative studies on the exercise experience of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were searched in CNKI, CBM, Wanfang, Web of Science, PubMed, Embase and Scopus Database by computer. The search time was from the establishment of the database to January 31,2023. The quality of the included studies was evaluated using the Australian Joanna Briggs Institute evidence-based Health Care Center Qualitative Research Quality evaluation standard (2016), and the results of the included literature were integrated using the collection integration method.Results:A total of 10 studies were included, 67 research results and 9 categories were extracted, and 3 integrated results were obtained. Integration result 1: the effects of exercise training on patients, including physical function enhancement, psychological condition improvement, social benefit improvement, exercise beliefs and knowledge increased; integration result 2: factors that promote patients′ exercise, including physical benefits increase exercise confidence and expectation, social encouragement stimulates exercise motivation, appropriate external conditions to improve compliance; integration result 3: factors that hinder movement, including illness and poor psychological condition, unfavorable external conditions and life burden.Conclusions:Pulmonary rehabilitation exercise training benefits patients from various aspects such as physical function, psychological condition, and social interaction. This study deeply discusses the exercise training experience of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients and understands the factors that promote and hinder patients′ exercise, which can provide a basis for formulating personalized exercise plans.
