Influencing factors of depression post-surgery in elderly patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2016.27.024
- VernacularTitle:老年患者外科手术后抑郁状态的影响因素分析
- Author:
Shaoming HUANG
1
;
Yajun NI
;
Liying ZHANG
;
Ying XU
Author Information
1. 310013 杭州，浙江医院手术室
- Keywords:
Elderly patients;
Surgery;
Depression;
Risk factor;
Female;
Chronic pain
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2016;22(27):3941-3944
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the factors affecting the depression in elderly patients after surgery. Methods A total of 196 elderly patients (≥60 years old) with surgery in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015 were investigated by self-rating depression scale ( SDS) . Patients were assigned to the depression group and the normal group according to the SDS score. Logistic regression analyses were used to analyze the related risk factors about postoperative depression.Results There were 104 elderly patients suffered depression after surgery, and the incidence rate of depression was 53. 1%. In the depression group, female patients with postoperative pressure accounted for 38.5%;patients with preoperative depression accounted for 76.7%;patients with malignant disease accounted for accounted for 8.6%;patients with chronic pain accounted for 24%, and all were higher than the normal group (χ2=4.06,8.11,5.40,9.65;P<0.05). Multiple Logistic regression showed that female, chronic pain and preoperative pain were risk factors of postoperative depression ( P<0. 05 ) . Conclusions Elderly patients with high risk of postoperative depression should be given more attention and psychological counseling, to reduce the risk of depression.
