Analysis of SVV/SVH in patients with women benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
10.16066/j.1672-7002.2024.04.006
- VernacularTitle:女性良性阵发性位置性眩晕患者SVV/SVH结果分析
- Author:
Mingyuan GAO
1
;
Lei DING
Author Information
1. 北京中医药大学东方医院耳鼻咽喉科,北京 100078
- Keywords:
Women;
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo;
subjective visual vertical;
subjective visual horizontal
- From:
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
2024;31(4):232-235
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To analyze the results of subjective visual vertical(SVV)and subjective visual horizontal(SVH)in female patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV).METHODS Retrospectively,310 peri-menopausal females(40-60 years old)who met the diagnostic criteria of BPPV,were included as the peri-menopausal group.110 female BPPV patients aged<40 years and 332 female BPPV patients aged>60 years were included as the youth and senior group.To analyze the SVV/SVH characteristics of female BPPV patients in different age groups.RESULTS 1.The total SVV/SVH abnormality rate in female BPPV patients was 42.29%;2.There was no difference in SVV/SVH abnormality rate between peri-menopausal and youth group in the different affected BPPV types(all P>0.05);3.In senior group,the SVV/SVH abnormality rate showed horizontal semicircular canal cupulolithiasis BPPV(58.62%)>horizontal semicircular canal canalolithiasis BPPV(48.65%)>posterior semicircular canal BPPV(36.68%)in different affected BPPV types,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05);4.There was no difference in the total SVV/SVH abnormality rate among BPPV patients when compared among the three groups(41.94%,46.36%,41.27%,P>0.05).CONCLUSION The SVV/SVH abnormality rate in female BPPV patients is around 40%,and varies with age in different affected BPPV types.