Effect of nest-type nursing combines with non-nutritive sucking on the growth of low birth weight infant
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2012.10.003
- VernacularTitle:鸟巢式护理结合非营养性吸吮对低出生体重儿生长发育的影响
- Author:
Gui-Hua LI
1
;
Yong-Miao YU
;
Jian-Hong LIANG
;
Mei-Xian SHAO
;
Ming-Yi DU
;
Yue-Xiu YAN
;
Wei-Xiong MO
Author Information
1. 广东省肇庆市第一人民医院
- Keywords:
Nest-type nursing;
Non-nutritive sucking;
Low birth weight infant;
Growth and development
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2012;18(10):1124-1126
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of nest-type care combines with non-nutritive sucking on the growth and development of low birth weight infant.Methods According to whether supplemented the" nest"type of care and non-nutritive sucking,totals of 160 cases of low birth weight infants were divided into the observation group( n =80) received the nest-type care combines with non-nutritive sucking,and the control group( n =80) received traditional nursing.Then,the growth,the occurrence of feeding intolerance,the ease of breathing pauses of infant were observed.Results The average time of infant in the observation group returned to birth weight was (4.± 0.6) days four days significantly shorter than (7.2 ± 2.3) days in the control group (t =11.29,P＜0.01 ).The seventh and fourteenth days after admitted to hospital,the weight of infant in observation group were respectively ( 106.0 ± 12.2),(299.7± 3.4) g,which increased significantly faster than that in the control group respectively ( 31.0 ± 16.5 ),(235.3 ± 0.5 ) g,and the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.01 ).Sleep time of seventh and fourteenth days after admitted were respectively (20.6 ±2.4) hours and (20.4 ±1.8 ) hours,which was better than that in the control group ( 19.2 ± 2.2 ) hours and ( 19.1 ± 1.2) hours,and the difference was statistically significant ( t =3.85,5.37,respectively; P ＜ 0.01 ).The occurrence of feeding intolerance such as gastric retention,abdominal distension,vomiting,and apnes cases in the observation group significantly lower than that in the control group ( x2 =14.41,P ＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions Nesttype care combines with non-nutritive sucking make low birth weight infant feelling warmth and safety,It can improve the tolerance of enteral feeding,accelerate physical growth,and promote the low birth weight infant to grow and development.
