Analysis of staus quo and influencing factors of impaired self-care ability in amputee patients during rehabilitation period
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2024.19.017
- VernacularTitle:康复期截肢患者自理能力受损现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Weiwei YANG
1
;
Simin LI
;
Jie LI
;
Yuan PENG
;
Li WANG
Author Information
1. 四川大学华西医院肾脏内科,成都 610041;四川大学华西医院肾脏病研究所,成都 610041;四川大学华西护理学院,成都 610041
- Keywords:
amputation;
convalescence;
impaired self-care ability;
influencing factor analysis;
nursing
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2024;53(19):2975-2980
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the status quo and influencing factors of impaired self-care ability of amputee patients during rehabilitation period.Methods The convenience sampling method was used to select the convalescent amputee patients hospitalized in a tertiary hospital of Chengdu City from April 2022 to Febru-ary 2023 as the survey subjects.The General Information Questionnaire,Barthel Index Rating Scale,Berg Balance Scale(BBS)and Family Resilience Assessment Scale(FRAS-C)were used for the survey.Results Among 194 included convalescent amputee patients,the score of the Barthel Index Rating Scale was 95(85,100)points,and the self-care ability was impaired in 121 cases(62.4％).The results of univariate analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in the occupational status,monthly income,amputation time,residual limb length,residual limb pain,BBS score and FRAS-C score between the rehabilitated amputee patients with normal self-care ability and the rehabilitated amputee patients with impaired self-care ability(P＜0.05).The results of logistic regression analysis showed that amputation time,residual limb length,re-sidual limb pain,BBS score and FRAS-C score were the influencing factors of impaired self-care ability in re-habilitated amputee patients(P＜0.05).Conclusion The incidence rate of impaired self-care ability in reha-bilitated amputee patients is high,which is affected by the factors such as amputation time,residual limb length,residual limb pain,balance function and family resilience.
