Effect of improved venous puncture method
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.01.041
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:改进传统静脉穿刺方法的效果
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiu-Chun LV
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qing-Jiang YANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhong-Yan ZHAO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Wei FANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Cai-Xia GUO
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 130033,长春,吉林大学中日联谊医院急救医学科
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Venous puncture;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Method improved;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Effect
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
	            		
	            		 2011;17(1):99-101
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To observe the effect of improved venous puncture method and provide basis for popularizing the method which is rapid, painless and of less trauma. Methods According to single-blind random method, 2 132 patients undergone venous puncture treatment in the emergency department of our hospital from August 2008 to August 2009 were selected and divided into two groups: improved group ( 1 066 cases) and traditional group( 1 066 cases). Observed the effect of two groups. Results Improved method was superior to traditional method in pain easing, and there was statistical difference between the two groups (Z = 21.95 ,P <0.01 ). Improved method could increase puncture success ratio, with statistical significance as compared to traditional method ( x2 =36.61 ,P <0.01 ). Also, zhe former had more rapid venous return ( u = 196. 50,P <0. 01 ) and less incidence of bleeding of penetration points and subcutaneous ecchymosis after needle withdrawing ( x2 = 11.76 ,P < 0. 01 ) than the latter. Conclusions Improved puncture method is of less pain and higher puncture success ratio and is superior to the traditional method.