Clinical characteristics of facial spasm patients with responsible blood vessels containing vertebral basilar artery and effect of microvascular decompression therapy
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.7619/jcmp.20171703
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:责任血管包含椎基底动脉面肌痉挛患者临床特征及微血管减压术的治疗效果
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Junjie QUAN
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jianqiang QU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Le ZHOU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 西安交通大学第二附属医院神经外科
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		responsible blood vessels;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		vertebral basilar artery;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		facial spasm;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		microvascular decompression;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		effect
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
	            		
	            		 2017;21(17):9-11
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of facial spasm patients with responsible blood vessels containing vertebral basilar artery and the effect of microvascular decompression therapy.Methods The clinical materials of 69 patients with facial spasm were analyzed retrospectively.According to the vertebral basilar artery containing in responsible blood vessels,the patients were divided into research group (n =16) and control group (n =53).All the patients were treated with microvascular decompression therapy,and postoperative short-term and long-term effects were compared between two groups.Results Compared with control group,the long-term effect in research group was worse (P < 0.01),ratio of male patients was higher (P < 0.01),and ratio of patients with diabetes was higher (P <0.01),but there were no significant differences in postoperative short-term effect and dysfunction between two groups (P > 0.05).Responsible blood vessels containing with vertebral basilar artery was the influencing factor of poor postoperative long-term effect.Conclusion Long-term effect of microvascular decompression therapy is poor in treatment of facial spasm patients with responsible blood vessels containing vertebral basilar artery,and the location of the disease is mainly in left.