Hydrochloric acid-enhanced radiofrequency ablation for treating a large hepatocellular carcinoma with spontaneous rapture: a case report
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.1186/s40880-016-0161-8
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huang JIN-HUA
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		N.Morelli JOHN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ai FEI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zou RU-HAI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Gu YANG-KUI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Gao FEI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhang TIAN-QI
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Minimally Invasive Interventional Therapy
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Hydrochloric acid;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Radiofrequency ablation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Spontaneous rupture;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Hepatocellular carcinoma
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:Chinese Journal of Cancer
	            		
	            		 2017;36(1):44-49
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Background:A ruptured hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is often fatal.In addition to surgery and transarterial embc lization,radiofrequency ablation (RFA) might be another option for treating a ruptured HCC.Unfortunately,conventional RFA has a limited ablation zone;as such,it is rarely used to treat ruptured tumors.Case presentation:This case was a 60-year-old man who had a large,ruptured HCC in which hydrochloric acid (HCI)-enhanced RFA successfully controlled the bleeding and made the tumor completely necrotic.Conclusion:Considering the effectiveness of HCI-enhanced RFA in achieving hemostasis and tumor ablation,it might be a new option for treating large,ruptured HCCs.