Using concentration ratio and circular distribution method to analyze seasonal characteristics of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in Anhui province, 2011—2017
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.cn112866-20200322-00084
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:应用集中度和圆形分布法分析安徽省2011—2017年发热伴血小板减少综合征的季节分布
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Boxi LIU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lei GONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Dandan SONG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Meng ZHU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yuliang ZHU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jiabing WU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心业务处应急办,呼和浩特 010031
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Concentration ratio;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Circular distribution;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		SFTS;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Seasonal;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Emerging infectious disease
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology
	            		
	            		 2020;34(3):252-255
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective:Concentration ratio and circular distribution were used to descrip the seasonal epidemic features of thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) in Anhui province.Methods:SFTS data were collected via National Notifiable Disease Report System from 2011-2017 in Anhui province. The temporal distribution of SFTS in Anhui province was reviewed, and then the M value was calculated to further present the seasonal morbidity features of it; circular distribution was conducted to obtain SFTS′s circulation and peak period of its morbidity.Results:From 2011-2017, the total case number of SFTS in Anhui province was 1 641, and 67, 67, 85, 239, 283, 507, 393 respectively for each year. The incidence showed an obvious ascending tendency (linear χ2=614.29, P<0.001), with a peak in 2017 (0.83/100 000). The mean angle value was 171.05° ( Z=439.66, P<0.001). Based on this, the peak incidence date was predicted to be June, 21st, with a peak period between 15th April and 27th August. Conclusions:There is an obvious seasonal peak features of SFTS in Anhui province, with a peak period between April and August, which suggests that enhanced prevention protocols should be carried out during the peak period.