Machine learning and its epidemiological applications
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20200722-00970
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:机器学习及其流行病学应用
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huijun LIN
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaolei WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mengyuan TIAN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xingli LI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hongzhuan TAN
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 中南大学湘雅公共卫生学院/临床流行病学湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410078
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Machine learning;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Algorithms;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Epidemiology
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
	            		
	            		 2021;42(9):1689-1694
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	As an important branch of artificial intelligence, machine learning is widely used in various fields. Machine learning has similarity to classical statistical methods, but can solve many problems which are difficult for traditional statistics, so it is one of the important tools in epidemiological research. This paper introduced 9 common algorithms of machine learning and summarized their characteristics and applications in epidemiological research. Readers could choose appropriate machine learning method according to the research purpose for the better application of machine learning in epidemiological research.